T\u00e1 a fhios ag gach duine faoi phr\u00e1inn na faidhbe neamhthorth\u00falachta inniu. T\u00e1 clinic\u00ed st\u00e1it agus pr\u00edobh\u00e1ideacha araon ag pl\u00e9 leis na saincheisteanna seo a r\u00e9iteach \u00f3s rud \u00e9 go bhfuil cabhair ag teast\u00e1il \u00f3 l\u00edon s\u00e1ch m\u00f3r l\u00e1n\u00faineacha. <\/p>\n\n
Measann formh\u00f3r na l\u00e1n\u00faineacha a lorga\u00edonn cabhair le fadhbanna neamhthorth\u00falachta gurb \u00e9 a sl\u00e1inte an phr\u00edomhfhadhb. Ach is fi\u00fa cuimhneamh freisin c\u00e9 chomh t\u00e1bhachtach is at\u00e1 staid sh\u00edceola\u00edoch na gcomhph\u00e1irtithe maidir le coincheap. <\/p>\n\n
I r\u00e9altacht an lae inniu, is f\u00e9idir leis an d\u00fail chun t\u00fa f\u00e9in a chomhl\u00edonadh go gairmi\u00fail, agus gairm bheatha a th\u00f3g\u00e1il, a bheith ina ch\u00fais le neamhthorth\u00falacht sh\u00edceola\u00edoch n\u00edos m\u00f3 agus n\u00edos m\u00f3. Ba mhaith le mn\u00e1 rath a bhaint amach i go leor r\u00e9ims\u00ed ar bhonn comhionann le fir. Ba mhaith leo leanbh a bhreith, ach ag an am c\u00e9anna, t\u00e1 s\u00e9 scanr\u00fail gairm bheatha a fh\u00e1g\u00e1il. Cad a tharl\u00f3dh d\u00e1 mbeadh uaigneas, scoite amach \u00f3n tsocha\u00ed ar feadh tamaill, agus b’fh\u00e9idir deacrachta\u00ed \u00e1bhartha mar thoradh air seo? Agus in ainneoin iarrachta\u00ed seachtracha, b’fh\u00e9idir nach mbeadh bean r\u00e9idh go fo-chomhfhiosach le leanbh a bheith aici. M\u00e1 bhraitheann bean nach f\u00e9idir l\u00e9i a leanbh a chosaint, ansin b’fh\u00e9idir nach dtarl\u00f3idh coincheap. <\/p>\n\n
Is f\u00e9idir le heagla \u00e9ags\u00fala a bhaineann leis an toircheas f\u00e9in cosc \u200b\u200ba chur ar bhean a bheith ina m\u00e1thair. Is f\u00e9idir eagla a bheith ann go gcaillfear an toircheas, eagla go mbeidh leanbh breoite agat, eagla roimh bhreith linbh, eagla go n-athr\u00f3far an figi\u00far (an corp), agus i bhfad n\u00edos m\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n
“T\u00e1 an anacair sh\u00edceola\u00edoch a bhaineann le neamhthorth\u00falacht dea-dhoicim\u00e9adaithe, le r\u00e1ta\u00ed d\u00falagar, imn\u00ed, agus strus n\u00edos airde i measc daoine aonair a bhfuil neamhthorth\u00falacht orthu i gcompar\u00e1id leis an bpobal i gcoitinne. Is f\u00e9idir le dul i ngleic le facht\u00f3ir\u00ed s\u00edceola\u00edochta le linn c\u00f3ire\u00e1la torth\u00falachta cabhr\u00fa le tortha\u00ed agus c\u00e1il\u00edocht na beatha a fheabhs\u00fa d\u00f3ibh si\u00fad at\u00e1 buailte.” “<\/em><\/p>\n\n Foinse: Boivin, J., Domar, AD, Shapiro, DB, Wischmann, TH, & Fauser, BC (2012). An Coiste Idirn\u00e1isi\u00fanta um Fhaireach\u00e1n ar Theicneola\u00edocht At\u00e1irgthe Cuidithe (ICMART) agus an Eagra\u00edocht Dhomhanda Sl\u00e1inte (WHO) gluais leasaithe de th\u00e9arma\u00edocht EALA\u00cdN, 2009. At\u00e1irgeadh Daonna, 27(2), 240-249. <\/em><\/p>\n\n Is eisp\u00e9ireas coitianta sa saol nua-aimseartha \u00e9 strus, agus is f\u00e9idir tionchar suntasach a bheith aige ar fholl\u00e1ine fhisici\u00fail agus mhoth\u00fach\u00e1nach. Maidir le torth\u00falacht, is f\u00e9idir le strus cur isteach ar an gcothroma\u00edocht \u00edogair horm\u00f3in agus n\u00e9ar-tharchurad\u00f3ir\u00ed a riala\u00edonn feidhm at\u00e1irgthe. Is f\u00e9idir le strus tionchar a imirt ar an gc\u00f3ras imdh\u00edonachta freisin, rud a mh\u00e9ada\u00edonn an baol ionfhabhtaithe agus athlasadh sna horg\u00e1in at\u00e1irgthe. <\/p>\n\n L\u00e9irigh taighde gur f\u00e9idir le strus drochthionchar a imirt ar thorth\u00falacht, go h\u00e1irithe do mhn\u00e1. Fuair \u200b\u200bstaid\u00e9ar a foils\u00edodh san iris Fertility and Sterility amach go raibh seans i bhfad n\u00edos \u00edsle ag mn\u00e1 a raibh leibh\u00e9il arda alfa-aimil\u00e1is, bithmharc\u00f3ir le haghaidh struis, a bheith torrach n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 a raibh leibh\u00e9il n\u00edos \u00edsle den bhithmharc\u00f3ir sin acu. Fuair \u200b\u200bstaid\u00e9ar eile a foils\u00edodh san Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology amach go raibh riosca n\u00edos airde neamhthorth\u00falachta agus am n\u00edos faide chun ginmhillte ag mn\u00e1 a raibh leibh\u00e9il arda struis acu n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 a raibh leibh\u00e9il n\u00edos \u00edsle struis acu. <\/p>\n\n Is riochta\u00ed coitianta sl\u00e1inte meabhrach iad imn\u00ed agus d\u00falagar a d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh tionchar suntasach a bheith acu ar shl\u00e1inte at\u00e1irgthe. Is f\u00e9idir le himn\u00ed agus d\u00falagar cur isteach ar an gcothroma\u00edocht horm\u00f3nach a riala\u00edonn ubhag\u00e1n agus t\u00e1irgeadh sperm, agus is f\u00e9idir leo difear a dh\u00e9anamh don ch\u00f3ras imdh\u00edonachta agus don tsl\u00e1inte ioml\u00e1n freisin. <\/p>\n\n L\u00e9irigh taighde go bhfuil seans n\u00edos m\u00f3 ann go mbeidh neamhthorth\u00falacht ag mn\u00e1 a bhfuil imn\u00ed agus d\u00falagar orthu n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 nach bhfuil na coinn\u00edollacha seo acu. Fuair \u200b\u200bstaid\u00e9ar a foils\u00edodh san iris Human Reproduction go raibh seans n\u00edos m\u00f3 ann go mbeadh deacracht ag mn\u00e1 a raibh stair imn\u00ed agus d\u00falagar orthu a bheith torrach n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 nach raibh na coinn\u00edollacha seo acu. Ar an gcaoi ch\u00e9anna, fuair staid\u00e9ar a foils\u00edodh san iris Fertility and Sterility go raibh seans n\u00edos \u00edsle ag mn\u00e1 a raibh d\u00falagar orthu a bheith torrach n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 nach raibh d\u00falagar orthu. <\/p>\n\n Is f\u00e9idir le tr\u00e1ma, b\u00edodh s\u00e9 fisici\u00fail n\u00f3 moth\u00fach\u00e1nach, tionchar buan a imirt ar shl\u00e1inte at\u00e1irgthe. Is f\u00e9idir le tr\u00e1ma cur isteach ar an gcothroma\u00edocht horm\u00f3nach a riala\u00edonn torth\u00falacht, agus is f\u00e9idir leis athlasadh agus dam\u00e1iste a chur faoi deara do na horg\u00e1in at\u00e1irgthe freisin. Is f\u00e9idir le tr\u00e1ma anacair sh\u00edceola\u00edoch a chur faoi deara freisin, rud a d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh tionchar breise a imirt ar shl\u00e1inte at\u00e1irgthe. <\/p>\n\n L\u00e9irigh taighde gur f\u00e9idir le tr\u00e1ma drochthionchar a imirt ar thorth\u00falacht. Fuair \u200b\u200bstaid\u00e9ar a foils\u00edodh san iris Psychosomatic Medicine amach go raibh riosca n\u00edos airde neamhthorth\u00falachta ag mn\u00e1 a raibh stair m\u00ed-\u00fas\u00e1ide gn\u00e9is acu n\u00e1 mn\u00e1 gan stair den s\u00f3rt sin. Ar an gcaoi ch\u00e9anna, bh\u00ed r\u00e1ta\u00ed n\u00edos \u00edsle c\u00f3ire\u00e1la IVF rath\u00fail ag staid\u00e9ar a foils\u00edodh sa Journal n\u00e1 mar a bh\u00ed ag mn\u00e1 gan stair den s\u00f3rt sin. <\/p>\n\n Go ginear\u00e1lta, n\u00ed bh\u00edonn s\u00e9 \u00e9asca c\u00faiseanna s\u00edceola\u00edocha a aithint agus a dh\u00edchur i gc\u00f3na\u00ed i gc\u00f3ire\u00e1lacha torth\u00falachta. Is coitianta iad i measc ban gn\u00f3 gn\u00edomhach os cionn 30-35 bliana d’aois a oibr\u00edonn i r\u00e9ims\u00ed intleacht\u00fala n\u00f3 cruthaitheacha. D\u00e1 bhr\u00ed sin, uaireanta n\u00ed thugann an ch\u00f3ire\u00e1il leighis cheart na tortha\u00ed a bhfuiltear ag s\u00fail leo. De ghn\u00e1th, is f\u00e9idir an facht\u00f3ir s\u00edceola\u00edoch a bhrath nuair a bh\u00edonn caidreamh muin\u00edne ag bean le docht\u00fair (at\u00e1irgtheola\u00ed) agus s\u00edceola\u00ed. Uaireanta n\u00ed chuireann an docht\u00fair n\u00e1 an l\u00e1n\u00fain facht\u00f3ir s\u00edceola\u00edoch na neamhthorth\u00falachta san \u00e1ireamh. Ach t\u00e1 s\u00e9 t\u00e1bhachtach don bhean\/l\u00e1n\u00fain na c\u00faiseanna s\u00edceola\u00edocha f\u00e9ideartha a thuiscint agus glacadh leo mar is f\u00e9idir leis seo cabhr\u00fa leo a bheith ina dtuismitheoir\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n An bhfuil fianaise eola\u00edoch ann go mb\u00edonn tionchar ag an staid sh\u00edceola\u00edoch, mhoth\u00fach\u00e1nach ar an gcumas chun a bheith torrach? Deir saineolaithe go bhfuil neamhthorth\u00falacht sh\u00edceola\u00edoch ann i nd\u00e1ir\u00edre. \u00d3s rud \u00e9 go bhfuil r\u00f3l suntasach ag an n\u00e9arch\u00f3ras i rial\u00e1il gach pr\u00f3iseas coirp, n\u00ed hamh\u00e1in go mbraitheann an cumas chun leana\u00ed a bheith agat ar staid an ch\u00f3rais at\u00e1irgthe ach ar an s\u00edce freisin. Is f\u00e9idir le strus moth\u00fach\u00e1nach tionchar a imirt ar thoircheas. F\u00e9adfaidh coimhlint\u00ed \u00e9ags\u00fala, agus deacrachta\u00ed ag an obair, m\u00edthuiscint\u00ed le p\u00e1irt\u00ed, n\u00f3 fi\u00fa fonn obsessive leanbh a bheith agat cur le neamhthorth\u00falacht sh\u00edceola\u00edoch. Chomh maith leis sin, is f\u00e9idir le smaointe ar “gan leanbh” agus moth\u00fach\u00e1in \u00edochtaracha strus a chur faoi deara. Is f\u00e9idir le strus fada an c\u00f3ras imdh\u00edonachta a lag\u00fa, athruithe horm\u00f3nacha a bheith mar thoradh air, agus an d\u00f3ch\u00falacht go dtarl\u00f3idh coincheap a laghd\u00fa. C\u00e9 nach mbeidh s\u00e9 ind\u00e9anta \u00e9 a dhiagn\u00f3isi\u00fa. <\/p>\n\n Creidtear nach f\u00e9idir le 30% de l\u00e1n\u00faineacha neamhthorth\u00fala a bheith torrach mar gheall ar ch\u00faiseanna s\u00edceola\u00edocha. Agus is f\u00e9idir go leor c\u00faiseanna a bheith leis seo \u00f3s rud \u00e9 go bhfuil siad an-aonair. Is minic gur f\u00e9idir le tuiscint a fh\u00e1il ar na c\u00faiseanna, iad a fhionnadh san am at\u00e1 thart, maireacht\u00e1il tr\u00edd na c\u00faiseanna, agus iad a thuiscint, cabhr\u00fa le leanbh a bheith torrach. D\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh na c\u00faiseanna a bheith ina gcolscaradh tuismitheoir\u00ed, imeachta\u00ed tr\u00e1macha, cailli\u00faint daoine muinteartha, caidreamh pianmhar le duine de na tuismitheoir\u00ed, imn\u00ed, eagla, droch-eisp\u00e9ireas toirchis n\u00f3 breithe linbh, eagla roimh an todhcha\u00ed, agus i bhfad n\u00edos m\u00f3. Chomh maith leis sin, d\u2019fh\u00e9adfadh neamhthorth\u00falacht agus neamhaib\u00edocht comhph\u00e1irtithe cosc \u200b\u200ba chur orthu a bheith ina dtuismitheoir\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n Is coincheap consp\u00f3ideach \u00e9 an coincheap maidir le neamhthorth\u00falacht sh\u00edceola\u00edoch, agus t\u00e1 roinnt saineolaithe ag ceisti\u00fa an bhfuil s\u00e9 bail\u00ed mar dhiagn\u00f3is. Tagra\u00edonn neamhthorth\u00falacht sh\u00edceola\u00edoch don <\/p>\n\n Fuair \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bAI de At\u00e1irgeadh Cuidithe agus G\u00e9ineola\u00edocht go raibh mn\u00e1 le stair de \u00e9agumas tr\u00e1ma chun conceive mar gheall ar fhacht\u00f3ir\u00ed s\u00edceola\u00edochta cos\u00fail le strus, imn\u00ed, agus d\u00falagar, seachas facht\u00f3ir\u00ed fisiceacha mar fead\u00e1in fallopian bac n\u00f3 l\u00edon \u00edseal sperm.<\/p>\n\n \u00c1it\u00edonn criticeoir\u00ed na diagn\u00f3ise go mb\u00edonn facht\u00f3ir\u00ed s\u00edceola\u00edocha fite fuaite le facht\u00f3ir\u00ed fisici\u00fala go minic, rud a fh\u00e1gann go bhfuil s\u00e9 deacair an d\u00e1 rud a scaradh \u00f3na ch\u00e9ile. Ina theannta sin, \u00e1it\u00edonn cuid acu go gcuireann diagn\u00f3is neamhthorth\u00falachta s\u00edceola\u00edoch an mille\u00e1n m\u00edchu\u00ed ar an duine aonair n\u00f3 ar an l\u00e1n\u00fain, seachas aghaidh a thabhairt ar na saincheisteanna sist\u00e9amacha a chuireann le neamhthorth\u00falacht. <\/p>\n\n \u00c1it\u00edonn lucht taca\u00edochta na diagn\u00f3ise gur cuid th\u00e1bhachtach de ch\u00f3ire\u00e1il torth\u00falachta \u00ed aghaidh a thabhairt ar fhacht\u00f3ir\u00ed s\u00edceola\u00edocha, agus gur f\u00e9idir leis tortha\u00ed feabhsaithe a bheith mar thoradh air. \u00c1it\u00edonn siad freisin gur f\u00e9idir le diagn\u00f3is neamhthorth\u00falachta s\u00edceola\u00edoch cabhr\u00fa le daoine aonair agus le l\u00e1n\u00faineacha tuiscint n\u00edos fearr a fh\u00e1il ar dh\u00fashl\u00e1in na neamhthorth\u00falachta agus d\u00e9ile\u00e1il leo, agus gur f\u00e9idir leis cabhr\u00fa le stiogma a laghd\u00fa maidir le taca\u00edocht sl\u00e1inte meabhrach<\/a> a lorg le haghaidh saincheisteanna a bhaineann le torth\u00falacht. <\/p>\n\n Cib\u00e9 acu an aonta\u00edonn duine le diagn\u00f3is na neamhthorth\u00falachta s\u00edceola\u00edoch n\u00f3 nach aonta\u00edonn, is l\u00e9ir gur cuid th\u00e1bhachtach de ch\u00f3ire\u00e1il torth\u00falachta aghaidh a thabhairt ar fhacht\u00f3ir\u00ed s\u00edceola\u00edocha. Is f\u00e9idir le comhairleoireacht agus taca\u00edocht sl\u00e1inte meabhrach cabhr\u00fa le daoine aonair agus le l\u00e1n\u00faineacha d\u00e9ile\u00e1il n\u00edos fearr le d\u00fashl\u00e1in mhoth\u00fach\u00e1nacha na neamhthorth\u00falachta, agus is f\u00e9idir leis cabhr\u00fa le strus agus imn\u00ed a laghd\u00fa, rud a fh\u00e9adann, d\u00e1 r\u00e9ir sin, feabhas a chur ar shl\u00e1inte at\u00e1irgthe. <\/p>\n\nTionchar strus ar shl\u00e1inte at\u00e1irgthe<\/h3>\n\n
R\u00f3l Imn\u00ed agus D\u00falagair in Infertility<\/h3>\n\n
\u00c9ifeachta\u00ed tr\u00e1ma ar thorth\u00falacht<\/h3>\n\n
Diagn\u00f3isi\u00fa Infertility S\u00edceola\u00edochta<\/h2>\n\n
An rud f\u00edor \u00e9 feinim\u00e9an na neamhthorth\u00falachta s\u00edceola\u00edochta? <\/h3>\n\n
An chonsp\u00f3id maidir le diagn\u00f3is infertility s\u00edceola\u00edoch<\/h3>\n\n
An t\u00e1bhacht a bhaineann le comhairleoireacht agus taca\u00edocht mheabhairshl\u00e1inte a lorg<\/h3>\n\n